Pteridophyte questions

Pteridophytes

1.One character common in all pteridophytes is

a.Hetrospory

b.Leptosporangiate sporangia

c.Protostelic stele

d.Absence of ovules

Ans------>d

3.Which of the following is ‘age of pteridophytes’?

a.Mesozoic

b.Protozoic

c.Palaezoic

d.Coenozoic

Ans------>c

4.Sporangia bearing leaf is called as:

a.Sporophyll

b.Ramentum

c.Indusium

d.Sorus

Ans------>a

5.Sex org

Ans of pteridophytes are

a.Unicellular and jacketed

b.Multicellular and non jacketed

c.Multicellular and jacketed

d.Unicellular and non jacketed

Ans------>c

6.Sori are covered with a multicellular structure called:

a.Protonema

b.Ramenta

c.Indusium

d.Rhizoid

Ans------>c

7.In pteridophytes , reduction division occours when

a.Prothallus is formed

b.Sex org

Ans are formed

c.Spores are formed

d.Gametes are formed

Ans------>c

8.Horse tail is :

a.Lycopodium

b.Equistem

c.Isoetes

d.Adiatum

Ans------>b

9.Tree fern( tallest pteridophytes) is:

a.Cyathaea

b.Marsellia

c.Dryopteris

d.None of the these

Ans------>c

10.Leaf of ferns are generally

a.Macrophyllus

b.Microphyllus

c.Sporophylls

d.Megasporophylls

Ans------>a

11.The prothallius of drypopteris is:

a.Monoecious and autocious

b.Dicious

c.Monoecioius and dioecious

d.None

Ans------>a

12.The fern the antherozoids are

a.Biflagellated

b.Spirally coiled and multiflagellated

c.Non flagellated

Ans------>b

13.A number of short stalked sporangia attached to placenta and covered by indusium is called :

a.Sorus

b.Microsporangium

c.Megasporangium

d.None

Ans------>a

14.The neck of fern archeaegonium is :

a.Long and straight

b.Long and curved

c.Short and curved

d.Short and straight

Ans------>c

15.Azolla belongs to:

a.Bryophytes

b.Algae

c.Water fern

d.Fungus

Ans------>c

16.Which of the following is called ‘walking fern’?

a.Ophioglossum

b.Pteris

c.Pteridium

d.Adiatium

Ans------>d

17.Fern prothallus is:

a.Heteromorphic

b.Heterotropic

c.Homothalic

d.Heterothallic

Ans------>c

18.In the archaegonium of dryopteris :

a.One neck canal cell with single nucleus

b.One neck canal cell with two nuclei

c.Three neck canal cell

d.Four neck canal cell

Ans------>b

19.Circinate vernation in ferns refers to:

a.Presence of adventitious roots in rhizome

b.Attachment of sori on leaf surface

c.System of leaf gaps In the stem

d.Leaves are called like a spring when young

Ans------>d

20.Vernation of fern process:

a.Parallel

b.Open furcated

c.Reticulate

d.Dichotomous

Ans------>b

21.Prothallus of fern produces :

a.Gametes

b.Spores

c.Both a and b

d.None of these

Ans------>a

22.Which of the following is called ‘resurrection plant’?

a.Lycopodium

b.Selaginella

c.Pellia

d.Equistem

Ans------>b

23.The antherozoids of seleginella are:

a.Elongated and biflagellaed

b.Elongated and multifalgellated

c.Oval and biflagellated

d.Oval and multiflagellated

Ans------>d

24.In ferns, sporangia are borne on the :

a.Exarch

b.Mesarch

c.Endarch

d.Polyarch

Ans------>b

25.The nature of sorus and indusium in pteris is:

a.Superficial and false

b.Marginal and false

c.Superficial and true

d.Marginal and true

Ans------>d

26.Azolla is used as biofertilizer because it:

a.Has rhizobium

b.Is fast growing and can form humus

c.Has cyanobacteria

d.Has mycorrhiza

Ans------>c

27.Pteridophytes differs from bryophytes in possessing

a.Alternation of generation

b.Archeginia

c.Vascular tissue

d.Spores

Ans------>c

28.The neck canal cell in the archegonium of ferns is

a.Uninucleated two celled

b.Binucleated two cells

c.Uninucleated one celled

d.Binucleated one celled

Ans------>d

29.The sporangia of fern develop on :

a.Roots

b.Rhizoids

c.Stems

d.Leaves

Ans------>d

30.Vascular cryptograms are found in

a.Bryophytes

b.Pteridophytes

c.Gymnosperms

d.Angiosperms

Ans------>b

31.A moss differs from fern in having

a.Flagellate antherozoid

b.Archegonia

c.Haploid spores

d.A dependent sporophyte

Ans------>d

32.Frond is the name of leaves of

a.Ferns

b.Moss

c.Conifer

d.Cycas

Ans------>a

33.The vascular cryptograms is

a.Bryophytes

b.Thallophytes

c.Pteridophytes

d.Fungi

Ans------>c

34.A plant which has vascular tissue but lacks seed is placed in

a.Bryophytres

b.Thallophytes

c.Pteridophytes

d.Fungi

Ans------>c

35.Stele in fern is:

a.Protostele

b.Siphonostele

c.Voleastele

d.Dictyostele

Ans------>d

36.Protonema is the

a.Juvenile stage of moss plant

b.Adult stage of algae

c.Branch of gymnosperm

d.Aquatic stage of pteridophyta

Ans------>a

37.In which of the following groups would you place a plant that produces spors, has vascular tissue but lacks seeds

a.Thalophyte

b.Bryophyte

c.Pteridophyte

d.Gymnosperm

Ans------>c

 

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