Tools and equipment used in cytology

1. A light microscope has a magnification of about

A) 2000 times

B) 1500 times

C) 1000 times

D)500 times

Ans------>a

2. The study of fossils are called

A) taxonomy

B) physiology

C) anatomy

D) paleontology

Ans------>d

3. X-ray crystallography is used to study

A) arrangement of proteins

B) three dimensional structure of proteins

C) composition of proteins and carbohydrates

D) structure of lipids

Ans------>b

4. The process by which all organelles are separated from cell is

A) electrophoresis

B) cytochemistry

C) radiobiology

D) fractionation

Ans------>d

5. Which microscope would you use to examine a culture of living cells ?

A) scanning electron microscope

B) tr

Ansmission electron microscope

C) phase contrast microscope

D) polarization microscope

Ans------>c

6. Electron microscope was invented by

A) Knoll and Ruska

B) Robert Hooke

C) j

Anssen

D) Knoll and Hooke

Ans------>a

7. Electron microscope works on the principle of

A) particle nature of electron

B) wave nature of electron

C) both

D) none

Ans------>b

8. The quantitative analysis of a substance can be made with the help of

A) X-ray crystallography

B) spectrophotometry

C) autoradiography

D) calorimetry

9. Mitochondria was discovered with the help of

A) compound microscope

B) electron microscope

C) scanning electron microscope

D) autoradiography

Ans------>a

10. Electron microscope has revealed the occurrence of

A) leucoplast

B) chloroplast

C) chromosomes

D) ribosomes

Ans------>d

11. Dye used in feulgen's test for detection of DNA is

A) Janus green

B) Basic fuchsine

C) methylene blue

D) acetocarmine

Ans------>b

12. To study the physiological function of a cell organelle, the method used is

A) autoradiography

B) Fractionation

C) electron microscopy

D ) none of these

Ans------>a

13. Pure fractions of cellular components can be obtained by :

A) X ray diffraction

B) Chromatography

C) differential centrifugation

D) microspectrophotometry

Ans------>c

14. A student wants to study metaphasic behaviour of chromosomes. The technique most suitable is

A) phase contrast microscope

B) X-ray microscope

C) cell fractionation

D) scanning electron microscope

Ans------>a

15. A living cell can be studied by me

Ans of

A) Dark field microscope

B) electron microscope

C) phase contrast microscope

D) compound microscope

Ans------>c

16. To determine the ultra structure of a cell organelle, the most likely method to be used would be :

A) electron microscope

B) microdissection

C) autoradiography

D) phase contrast microscopy

Ans------>a

17. The technique used for seperating DNA fragments is :

A) southern blotting

B) Northern blotting

C) western blotting

D) eastern blotting

Ans------>a

18. Iodine solution is used to test the presence of:

A) carbohydrates

B) proteins

C) fats

D) starch

Ans------>d

 

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